See biec on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for biec meaning in All languages combined (36.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biec"
},
"expansion": "Polish: biec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: biec"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běťi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běťi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běťi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běťi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1467"
},
"expansion": "1467",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1467"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1467.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běťi. First attested in 1467.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biegać",
"tags": [
"indeterminate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-det",
"indet": "biegać"
},
"expansion": "biec impf (determinate, indeterminate biegać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przybiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wbiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wybiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zbiegać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run (of living things: to move quickly on foot)"
],
"id": "en-biec-zlw-opl-verb-7NpTxSk6",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bieżny"
},
{
"word": "nocnobiegający"
},
{
"word": "przebiegły"
},
{
"word": "rozbiegły"
},
{
"word": "wybiegowny"
},
{
"word": "zbiegły"
},
{
"word": "zbieżny"
},
{
"word": "bieg"
},
{
"word": "biegun"
},
{
"word": "biegunka"
},
{
"word": "bieżenie"
},
{
"word": "obieżyświat"
},
{
"word": "pobieg"
},
{
"word": "pobiegły"
},
{
"word": "pobieżenie"
},
{
"word": "poćbiega"
},
{
"word": "przebieg"
},
{
"word": "przebieżca"
},
{
"word": "ubieżenie"
},
{
"word": "wybieg"
},
{
"word": "zabieżanie"
},
{
"word": "zbieg"
},
{
"word": "zbieganie"
},
{
"word": "zbieglec"
},
{
"word": "zbiegłoć"
},
{
"word": "zbiegłość"
},
{
"word": "zbieżca"
},
{
"word": "zbieżenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obiegawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbieżeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjɛt͡s/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bjɛt͡s/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "biec"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dobiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dobiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dobiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nabiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadbiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadbiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadbiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pobiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podbiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podbiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podbiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przybiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozbiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ubiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wbiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wybiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbiegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zbiegać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wzrok biegnie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "biec",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish biec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "biec"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish biec",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bė́gti",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bė́gti (“to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φέβομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to flee"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φέβομαι (phébomai, “to flee”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish biec. Cognate with Lithuanian bė́gti (“to run”) and Ancient Greek φέβομαι (phébomai, “to flee”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pobiec",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "biegać",
"tags": [
"indeterminate"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biegniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieglibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieglibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biegnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biegnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biegną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-XI",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biegę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bieże",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bieże się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieglibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieglibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biegę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bież",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bieże",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biegą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-det",
"indet": "biegać",
"pf": "pobiec"
},
"expansion": "biec impf (determinate, perfective pobiec, indeterminate biegać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"biec"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biec",
"2": "biegnę",
"3": "biegnie",
"4": "biegną",
"5": "bieg",
"6": "bieg",
"7": "bieg",
"8": "biegnij"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ie",
"3": "g"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-XI"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biec",
"2": "biegę",
"3": "bieże",
"4": "biegą",
"5": "bieg",
"6": "bieg",
"7": "bieg",
"8": "bież",
"altpasttense": "",
"ip": "bieżono",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "bieżenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biegły"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bieg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biegacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biegun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bieżeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run down the sidewalk",
"word": "biec chodnikiem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run down the hall",
"word": "biec korytarzem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to the finish line",
"word": "biec do mety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to the door",
"word": "biec do drzwi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to the bathroom",
"word": "biec do łazienki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to run upstairs/downstairs",
"word": "biec po schodach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run barefoot",
"word": "biec boso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run straight ahead",
"word": "biec prosto przed siebie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run as fast as one can",
"word": "biec ile sił w nogach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to trot",
"word": "biec kłusem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to trot/jog",
"word": "biec truchtem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run and yell",
"word": "biec i krzyczeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the stomping of people running",
"word": "tupot biegnących"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to the bank",
"word": "biec do banku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run home",
"word": "biec do domu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to a kiosk",
"word": "biec do kiosku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to work",
"word": "biec do pracy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to the store",
"word": "biec do sklepu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to school",
"word": "biec do szkoły"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to the phone",
"word": "biec do telefonu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run for help",
"word": "biec po pomoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to buy",
"word": "biec kupić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to check",
"word": "biec sprawdzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run to look for",
"word": "biec szukać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "The road runs along the canyon.",
"word": "Droga biegnie wzdłuż kanionu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to pass inexorably",
"word": "biec nieubłaganie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog runs to his master.",
"text": "Pies biegnie do swojego pana.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run (of living things: to move quickly on foot)"
],
"id": "en-biec-pl-verb-7NpTxSk6",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to run (of living things: to move quickly on foot)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to run, to rush (to rush somewhere in order to accomplish a specific task) [+ po (accusative) = for what/whom] or [+infinitive case = to do what], [+ do/dokąd (object) = to what/where]",
"to run, to rush (to rush somewhere in order to accomplish a specific task) [+ po (accusative) = for what/whom] or [+infinitive case = to do what],"
],
"id": "en-biec-pl-verb-B53uIGoV",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"po",
"po#Polish"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
],
[
"dokąd",
"dokąd#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to run, to rush (to rush somewhere in order to accomplish a specific task) [+ po (accusative) = for what/whom] or [+infinitive case = to do what], [+ do/dokąd (object) = to what/where]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The train runs every ten minutes.",
"text": "Pociąg biegnie co dwadzieścia minut.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Clouds move across/in the sky.",
"text": "Chmury biegną po niebie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to race, to roll (to move across a surface in a particular direction)"
],
"id": "en-biec-pl-verb-MCDwf9bm",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of objects) to run, to race, to roll (to move across a surface in a particular direction)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These railway tracks run to the old port.",
"text": "Te tory kolejowe biegną do starego portu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to go, to lead (to form a route)"
],
"id": "en-biec-pl-verb-OBrimK-G",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to run, to go, to lead (to form a route)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Time flies.",
"text": "Czas biegnie.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Life flies by.",
"text": "życie biegnie",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The years run by.",
"text": "lata biegną",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fly, to race (to pass by very quickly; to proceed very fast)"
],
"id": "en-biec-pl-verb-TVTr0TkQ",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of objects in time) to fly, to race (to pass by very quickly; to proceed very fast)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects in time"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 20 2 4 3 47 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 3 4 4 42 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The action progresses.",
"text": "Akcja biegnie.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The story unfolds.",
"text": "Historia biegnie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to progress (to develop or change with time)"
],
"id": "en-biec-pl-verb-F7CQp4mf",
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of objects in time) to progress (to develop or change with time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects in time"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The statute of limitations runs from...",
"text": "Przedawnienie biegnie od...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to run (to begin and continue) [+ od (genitive) = from when]",
"to begin, to run (to begin and continue)"
],
"id": "en-biec-pl-verb-2--imE4D",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"od",
"od#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, law) to begin, to run (to begin and continue) [+ od (genitive) = from when]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjɛt͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡s"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "biegnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Pre-reform orthography (1936)",
"word": "biedz"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "biec"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przybiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wbiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wybiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zbiegać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biec"
},
"expansion": "Polish: biec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: biec"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běťi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běťi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běťi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běťi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1467"
},
"expansion": "1467",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1467"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1467.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běťi. First attested in 1467.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biegać",
"tags": [
"indeterminate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-det",
"indet": "biegać"
},
"expansion": "biec impf (determinate, indeterminate biegać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bieżny"
},
{
"word": "nocnobiegający"
},
{
"word": "przebiegły"
},
{
"word": "rozbiegły"
},
{
"word": "wybiegowny"
},
{
"word": "zbiegły"
},
{
"word": "zbieżny"
},
{
"word": "bieg"
},
{
"word": "biegun"
},
{
"word": "biegunka"
},
{
"word": "bieżenie"
},
{
"word": "obieżyświat"
},
{
"word": "pobieg"
},
{
"word": "pobiegły"
},
{
"word": "pobieżenie"
},
{
"word": "poćbiega"
},
{
"word": "przebieg"
},
{
"word": "przebieżca"
},
{
"word": "ubieżenie"
},
{
"word": "wybieg"
},
{
"word": "zabieżanie"
},
{
"word": "zbieg"
},
{
"word": "zbieganie"
},
{
"word": "zbieglec"
},
{
"word": "zbiegłoć"
},
{
"word": "zbiegłość"
},
{
"word": "zbieżca"
},
{
"word": "zbieżenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obiegawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabieżeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbieżeć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish determinate verbs",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Polish concrete verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to run (of living things: to move quickly on foot)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjɛt͡s/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bjɛt͡s/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "biec"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish concrete verbs",
"Polish determinate verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡s",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡s/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dobiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dobiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dobiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nabiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadbiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadbiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pobiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podbiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podbiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przybiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozbiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ubiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wbiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wybiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbiegnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zbiegać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wzrok biegnie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "biec",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish biec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "biec"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish biec",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bė́gti",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bė́gti (“to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φέβομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to flee"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φέβομαι (phébomai, “to flee”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish biec. Cognate with Lithuanian bė́gti (“to run”) and Ancient Greek φέβομαι (phébomai, “to flee”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pobiec",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "biegać",
"tags": [
"indeterminate"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biegniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieglibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieglibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biegnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biegnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biegną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegnąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-XI",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biegę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bieże",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bieże się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biec się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieglibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieglibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biegły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biegę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bież",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bieże",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biegą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biegący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bieżenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-det",
"indet": "biegać",
"pf": "pobiec"
},
"expansion": "biec impf (determinate, perfective pobiec, indeterminate biegać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"biec"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biec",
"2": "biegnę",
"3": "biegnie",
"4": "biegną",
"5": "bieg",
"6": "bieg",
"7": "bieg",
"8": "biegnij"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ie",
"3": "g"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-XI"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biec",
"2": "biegę",
"3": "bieże",
"4": "biegą",
"5": "bieg",
"6": "bieg",
"7": "bieg",
"8": "bież",
"altpasttense": "",
"ip": "bieżono",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "bieżenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "biegły"
},
{
"word": "bieg"
},
{
"word": "biegacz"
},
{
"word": "biegun"
},
{
"word": "bieżeć"
},
{
"english": "to run down the sidewalk",
"word": "biec chodnikiem"
},
{
"english": "to run down the hall",
"word": "biec korytarzem"
},
{
"english": "to run to the finish line",
"word": "biec do mety"
},
{
"english": "to run to the door",
"word": "biec do drzwi"
},
{
"english": "to run to the bathroom",
"word": "biec do łazienki"
},
{
"english": "to run to run upstairs/downstairs",
"word": "biec po schodach"
},
{
"english": "to run barefoot",
"word": "biec boso"
},
{
"english": "to run straight ahead",
"word": "biec prosto przed siebie"
},
{
"english": "to run as fast as one can",
"word": "biec ile sił w nogach"
},
{
"english": "to trot",
"word": "biec kłusem"
},
{
"english": "to trot/jog",
"word": "biec truchtem"
},
{
"english": "to run and yell",
"word": "biec i krzyczeć"
},
{
"english": "the stomping of people running",
"word": "tupot biegnących"
},
{
"english": "to run to the bank",
"word": "biec do banku"
},
{
"english": "to run home",
"word": "biec do domu"
},
{
"english": "to run to a kiosk",
"word": "biec do kiosku"
},
{
"english": "to run to work",
"word": "biec do pracy"
},
{
"english": "to run to the store",
"word": "biec do sklepu"
},
{
"english": "to run to school",
"word": "biec do szkoły"
},
{
"english": "to run to the phone",
"word": "biec do telefonu"
},
{
"english": "to run for help",
"word": "biec po pomoc"
},
{
"english": "to run to buy",
"word": "biec kupić"
},
{
"english": "to run to check",
"word": "biec sprawdzić"
},
{
"english": "to run to look for",
"word": "biec szukać"
},
{
"english": "The road runs along the canyon.",
"word": "Droga biegnie wzdłuż kanionu"
},
{
"english": "to pass inexorably",
"word": "biec nieubłaganie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog runs to his master.",
"text": "Pies biegnie do swojego pana.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run (of living things: to move quickly on foot)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to run (of living things: to move quickly on foot)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to rush (to rush somewhere in order to accomplish a specific task) [+ po (accusative) = for what/whom] or [+infinitive case = to do what], [+ do/dokąd (object) = to what/where]",
"to run, to rush (to rush somewhere in order to accomplish a specific task) [+ po (accusative) = for what/whom] or [+infinitive case = to do what],"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"po",
"po#Polish"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
],
[
"dokąd",
"dokąd#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to run, to rush (to rush somewhere in order to accomplish a specific task) [+ po (accusative) = for what/whom] or [+infinitive case = to do what], [+ do/dokąd (object) = to what/where]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The train runs every ten minutes.",
"text": "Pociąg biegnie co dwadzieścia minut.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Clouds move across/in the sky.",
"text": "Chmury biegną po niebie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to race, to roll (to move across a surface in a particular direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of objects) to run, to race, to roll (to move across a surface in a particular direction)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These railway tracks run to the old port.",
"text": "Te tory kolejowe biegną do starego portu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to go, to lead (to form a route)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to run, to go, to lead (to form a route)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Time flies.",
"text": "Czas biegnie.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Life flies by.",
"text": "życie biegnie",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The years run by.",
"text": "lata biegną",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fly, to race (to pass by very quickly; to proceed very fast)"
],
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of objects in time) to fly, to race (to pass by very quickly; to proceed very fast)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects in time"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The action progresses.",
"text": "Akcja biegnie.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The story unfolds.",
"text": "Historia biegnie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to progress (to develop or change with time)"
],
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of objects in time) to progress (to develop or change with time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects in time"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"pl:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The statute of limitations runs from...",
"text": "Przedawnienie biegnie od...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to run (to begin and continue) [+ od (genitive) = from when]",
"to begin, to run (to begin and continue)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"od",
"od#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, law) to begin, to run (to begin and continue) [+ od (genitive) = from when]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjɛt͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡s"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "biegnąć"
},
{
"english": "Pre-reform orthography (1936)",
"word": "biedz"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "biec"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.